dxacxorxek
phonology
| MaV / P | labial | dental | alveolar | post-alveolar | velar | uvular |
| nasal | M m | N n | Ň ň | N̂ n̂ | ||
| voiceless stop | P p | T t | K k | Q q | ||
| voiced stop | B b | D d | G g | X x | ||
| voiceless africate | C c | Č č | ||||
| voiced africate | J j | J̌ ǰ | ||||
| voiceless fricative | F f | Þ þ | S s | Š š | H h | |
| voiced fricative | V v | Ð ð | Z z | Ž ž | Ř ř | |
| median approximant | W w | R r | Y y | (W w) | ||
| lateral approximant | L l | |||||
| click | ! |
| H / FaR | front unround | front round | back unround | backround |
| close | I i | Ü ü | U u | |
| mid | E e | Ö ö | Ə ə | O o |
| open | A a |
grammar
syntax
VSO
[main word] cxan [ad 1] pan [ad 2] pan et cetera
morphology
verb conjuation
regular cerbs
regular verbs have the following suffices, in the bellow order
subject
- 1s -e
- 2s -ast
- 3s A -aþ
- 3s B -iþ
- 3s C -uþ
- 3s D -üþ
- 3s E -eþ
- 3s F -oþ
- 3s G -öþ
- 1pin -en
- 1pex -ek
- 2p -astə
- 3p -itə
tense
- present -
- past -ne
- future -vi
- perfect -jo
- past perfect -nejo
- future perfect -vijo
aspect
- perfective -
- habitual -bar
- progressive -žo
- continuous -hya
- inchoative -sa
- terminative -qe
Only for transitive verbs:
direct object
- 1s -ke
- 2s -kast
- 3s A -kaþ
- 3s B -kiþ
- 3s C -kuþ
- 3s D -küþ
- 3s E -keþ
- 3s F -koþ
- 3s G -köþ
- 1pin -ken
- 1pex -kek
- 2p -kastə
- 3p -kitə
Only for ditransitive verbs:
indirect object
- 1s -te
- 2s -tast
- 3s A -taþ
- 3s B -tiþ
- 3s C -tuþ
- 3s D -tüþ
- 3s E -teþ
- 3s F -toþ
- 3s G -töþ
- 1pin -ten
- 1pex -tek
- 2p -tastə
- 3p -tiþə
irregular Verbs
the copula has different stems depending on the subject
- i am - ze
- you(s) are - Ksu
- they(s)/it is A - yat
- they(s)/it is B - yit
- they(s)/it is C - yut
- they(s)/it is D - yüt
- they(s)/it is E - yet
- they(s)/it is F - yot
- they(s)/it is G - yöt
- we are (inclusive) - gyö
- we are (exclusive) - xyo
- you(p) are - fyu
- they(p) are - tsi
nouns
there are seven noun classes, listed here with the letters A B C D E F G, and nouns of a certain class *typically* end with the vowels a i u ü e o and ö, respectively
cases, listed in no particular order
- nominative -
- accusative -cxa
- dative -cxi
- genitive -si
- comitative -wi
- instrumental -nxisu
- vocative -rxe
- causal -kabi
- perlative -via
- catch-all -ða
- locative -ta
- ablative -te
plural nouns use the suffix -s
adjectives and agree with nouns in class, case, and number
the final vowel of the adjective changes to the asociated vowel for that class
the case and number suffixes are the same as the one for nouns
the indefinite article is am, iv, us, ünx, ef, on, öz, depending on the class, with case and number suffixed to the end, like adjectives and nouns
the definite article is the same as but with t at the start